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What do we expect to see unfold in the months ahead?

Review the latest Weekly Headings by CIO Larry Adam. 

Key Takeaways

  • Tech remains a standout performer, but there’s been some broadening
  • Small-cap equities get a boost from growing expectations for Fed rate cuts
  • Fundamentals still favor US equities over international counterparts

Goodbye summer, hello fall! As the sun sets on another season, we’re swapping beach days and backyard barbeques for crisp mornings, vibrant foliage, football weekends, and everything pumpkin spice. Just as nature shifts from one season to the next, financial markets follow their own cycles. This summer, equity markets quietly (i.e., low volatility) climbed, with the S&P 500 posting its third-best summer performance—from Memorial Day to Labor Day—in nearly four decades. Resilient economic growth, strong corporate earnings, and rising expectations for Federal Reserve rate cuts drove that momentum. Now, as we step into fall, the economic backdrop may grow more complex. Investors are asking whether recent gains can hold, if performance is expanding beyond a narrow group of tech leaders, and whether international equities might outperform the US. Below, we recap the 3rd quarter and share what we expect to see unfold in the months ahead.

  • Tech Still ‘Vibrant’, But There’s Been Wider Participation In Gains | It was a standout quarter for equities, with the S&P 500 hitting 23 record highs—matching the most in any quarter since 1998 and ranking sixth-best going back to 1929. True to form in this bull market, tech-related sectors led the way, fueled by robust AI investment. Tech (+13%) and Communication Services (+12%) were the best performing sectors—with a composite of mega-cap tech (MAGMAN*) up 12% QTD. Despite this narrow leadership, broadening occurred beneath the surface. Ex-MAGMAN, the rest of the index rose 4%, and ten of the eleven sectors posted positive performance in 3Q. The big question now: can this broadening continue?

    Our View: From a fundamental standpoint, MAGMAN’s 180% outperformance since the bull market began in October 2022 makes sense—its earnings have surged 108%, while the rest of the index has managed just 5% EPS growth. Looking ahead, we expect mega-cap tech to stay in front, with earnings projected to outpace both the S&P 500 and the rest of the index through 2026, thanks to sustained AI momentum. However, with the Fed resuming rate cuts and tailwinds from the new tax law poised to boost GDP growth in 2026, we see room for earnings acceleration across the rest of the index. With S&P 500 ex-MAGMAN’s EPS growth forecasted to rise from 7% in 2025 to 13% in 2026—and valuations looking more attractive—we anticipate broader participation in market gains in the months ahead.

  • The ‘Fog’ Lifted On Small Caps, But Can It Continue? | Another winner in the third quarter was small-cap equities, which outperformed the S&P 500 for the first time in four quarters—and by the widest margin (+4%) since Q1 2021, thanks to growing expectations for Fed rate cuts. In fact, small caps hit their first record high since 2021, ending the second-longest stretch without one in history. To put that in perspective, the S&P 500 notched 83 record highs during the same period! Interestingly, small-cap value was the top-performing style in Q3—the first time that’s happened since 3Q24. With this recent strength, the question is: can the momentum continue?

    Our View: We're cautious and maintain a neutral stance on small caps. Historically, small caps have tended to outperform after Fed cuts—especially in non-recessionary environments—and accelerating growth plus support from the new tax law could be tailwinds. Still, we favor large caps for now. Small caps face headwinds from intensifying tariff impacts, which could hit their earnings harder due to less flexible supply chains. While small caps had some brief rallies before, downward earnings revisions have often cut them short. In fact, small-cap earnings have been revised down 10% annually for three straight years. Add in less favorable sector exposure (limited tech exposure) and the fact that lower rates may already be priced in—we expect a modest increase in the 10-year Treasury yield (12-month target: 4.25%-4.50%) over the next year—and upside could be limited. We’d like to see earnings stabilize and start trending higher before turning more optimistic.

  • No ‘Change’ To Our Preference For US Over International | Global equities delivered a mixed performance in the third quarter. Earlier in the year, a weaker US dollar boosted international returns (from the standpoint of US shareholders), but that tailwind faded as the dollar stabilized in recent months (+1.6% QTD), leaving returns more reliant on underlying share price fundamentals. Emerging markets stood out, with the MSCI EM equity index up +11% QTD in USD terms, led by MSCI China (+19%) and tech-heavy MSCI Taiwan (+16%), both benefiting from secular tailwinds in artificial intelligence. On the flip side, European equities lost some momentum after a strong start to the year. The MSCI Europe Index rose just 2.5% in local currency terms, trailing the S&P 500’s 6.8% QTD gain, amid muted earnings and pressure on exports from the stronger euro. With the weak US dollar no longer a tailwind, can Europe re-assume leadership?

    Our View: While Europe started the year strong, there are signs of flagging confidence among consumers and businesses. More broadly, we continue to favor US equities over other developed markets such as Europe and Japan. Stronger economic growth, better earnings prospects, lower tax rates, less regulation, and more favorable sector exposure—especially to Tech—support our long-term preference for US equities. We remain constructive on emerging markets (particularly Asia), where valuations remain attractive, but selectivity is key.

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